Development and characterization of foundry refractory coating and validation through factorial design of experiment

Authors

  • Muhammad Wasim QA Lab, Millat Tractors Ltd.Lahore-Pakistan
  • Abdus Salam CEET, University of the Punjab, Lahore-54590, Pakistan.
  • Kashif Mairaj Deen CEET, University of the Punjab, Lahore-54590, Pakistan.
  • Hakeem Ur Rehman IQTM, University of the Punjab, Lahore-54590, Pakistan.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54693/piche.04812

Keywords:

Foundry Refractory Coatings, Design of Experiment, Casting, Grey Iron

Abstract

Foundry Refractory Coatings are used to improve surface finish of grey iron castings and reduces the re-work cost that covers the surface defects. Present research was concentrated on qualitative and quantitative analysis of commercial coatings through X-ray Diffraction and Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy respectively. A number of coating compositions were prepared by means of refractory fillers, binders and particle size as most concern parameter and validated through Design of Experiment. Ultimately, three types of coating formulation were developed by coating constituents and characterized using X-ray Diffraction. Fe2O3 and SiO2 were determined as major phases in all coating samples. Particle size of 75 microns was used for smooth surface finish. Gray iron casting had been produced without disturbing the mechanical properties and graphite distribution. Surface defects were covered by one of the best refractory coating recipe.

Author Biographies

Muhammad Wasim, QA Lab, Millat Tractors Ltd.Lahore-Pakistan

Quality Assurance Department

Deputy Manager

Abdus Salam, CEET, University of the Punjab, Lahore-54590, Pakistan.

Department of Metallurgy & Materials Engineering

Chairman

Kashif Mairaj Deen, CEET, University of the Punjab, Lahore-54590, Pakistan.

Department of Metallurgy & Materials Engineering

Assistant Professor

Hakeem Ur Rehman, IQTM, University of the Punjab, Lahore-54590, Pakistan.

Institute of Quality & Technology Management

Assistant Professor

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Published

2020-10-04 — Updated on 2022-11-14

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How to Cite

Wasim, M., Salam, A., Deen, K. M., & Rehman, H. U. (2022). Development and characterization of foundry refractory coating and validation through factorial design of experiment. Journal of the Pakistan Institute of Chemical Engineers, 48(1), 15–25. https://doi.org/10.54693/piche.04812 (Original work published October 4, 2020)